Bordeaux, France
1990

CAPC – Bordeaux
Contemporary Art Museum

In Bordeaux, the restoration of the Entrepôt Lainé combined two challenges, and two thought processes: thought concerning the way contemporary art is exhibited, in terms of location and surroundings, and thought concerning the creative architectural process as part of the restoration of an exceptional building.
Client
Program
Area
Planning
Client
Ville de Bordeaux
Program
Rehabilitation and transformation of the Entrepôt Lainé into contemporary art museum
Area
15 000 m²
Planning
Delivery
1990
Constructed in 1824 alongside the Garonne, the original Entrepôt was a colonial commodities warehouse intended for storing spices, chocolate and vanilla from overseas. With its severe design and ingenious construction system, this architecture favoured the beauty of precise geometry over ornamental flourishes. Heavy masonry protected the valuable goods from the sun, an architecture of darkness and thickness that admitted only a limited amount of light.

Taking the opposite approach from an accretion in which each new layer conceals the previous one, the restoration process preserved the worn look of the stones, the workmen’s graffiti and the blackened look of some of the façades, all indicators of use and of time. To ensure authenticity, the contemporary architectural expression was based on an understanding of, and deep respect for, this architecture of golden limestone and light-coloured brick.

Interplays of horizontal and vertical planes capture a portion of space while revealing what contains them. White walls sometimes fill an empty arch, and elsewhere partially conceal it, stimulating a process of mental reconstruction and thus a fresh way of looking at the place. Here, architectures are interlocked. The contemporary museography and the restored architecture of the Entrepôt are each independent of the other and clearly legible as such. Given the approach taken to the restoration, and the intensity of the relationship between the place and art, the Entrepôt’s merit lies not in effacing contemporary intervention but in being able to exist without imposing itself.
Bull Research Centre